Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease (FLUTD)

Complete guide to FLUTD in cats - symptoms, causes, diagnosis, and treatment options available in Alabama.

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What is FLUTD?

Understanding Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease

FLUTD is an umbrella term for conditions affecting a cat's bladder and urethra.

FIC (Most Common - 60%)

Feline Idiopathic Cystitis is inflammation of the bladder without an identifiable cause. Often linked to stress.

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Bladder Stones (15-20%)

Mineral crystals that form in the bladder and can cause irritation, blockage, and infection.

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Bacterial UTI (10-15%)

Less common in cats than dogs. Usually occurs in older cats or those with other health issues.

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Urethral Obstruction

LIFE-THREATENING emergency. Plugs or stones block the urethra, preventing urine passage.

Emergency Info

Behavioral Issues

Some cats urinate outside the litter box due to stress, environmental factors, or behavioral issues.

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Bladder Tumors

Rare but serious. Typically affects older cats and requires immediate veterinary attention.

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Common Symptoms

Signs Your Cat May Have FLUTD

Recognize these warning signs to get your cat the help they need.

Straining to Urinate

Cats may sit in the litter box for extended periods, producing only small amounts of urine.

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Blood in Urine

Urine may appear pink, red, or brown. Can be intermittent or constant.

Learn about hematuria →

Urinating Outside Litter Box

Especially on cool surfaces like bathtubs, sinks, or tile floors.

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Excessive Licking

Constant grooming of the genital area due to discomfort or pain.

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Crying While Urinating

Vocalization during urination indicates pain and requires veterinary attention.

When to see a vet →

No Urine Production

EMERGENCY. If your cat hasn't urinated in 24 hours, seek immediate care.

This is an emergency! View emergency signs →

🚨 EMERGENCY: Urethral Obstruction

If your male cat is straining with little or no urine output, this is a life-threatening emergency. Without treatment within 24-48 hours, it can be fatal. Contact an emergency vet immediately.

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Find Care in Alabama

Cat FLUTD Care by City

Find trusted veterinarians specializing in feline urinary care near you.

Birmingham

Emergency and specialist vets available 24/7

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Huntsville

Feline specialists and emergency care

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Mobile

Trusted cat care veterinarians

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Montgomery

Comprehensive feline urinary care

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Tuscaloosa

Local experts in cat health

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